System Catalog
All 235 memory systems tracked by Memory Arena, grouped by category. Click any system to see its full benchmark profile and capability radar.
Agent Memory
121 systemsxmemory
closedxmemory Inc.
knowledge-base / Schema-based natural-language to structured state
ChatDev 2.0
openOpenBMB
agentic-workflow / Multi-agent workflow with memory module
HiMem
openZhu et al. (JD.com, 2026)
hierarchical-summary / Episode Memory + Note Memory with conflict-aware updates
MemR3
closed2025 (December submission)
agentic-workflow / LangGraph closed-loop retrieve-reflect-answer router
D-Mem
closedYou et al. (2025)
hybrid / System-1 vector retrieval + System-2 full deliberation fallback
GAM
openVectorSpaceLab (BAAI-related)
hierarchical-summary / Deep-research memory filesystem
Mnemosyne
closedindependent
graph-rag / Human-inspired probabilistic recall with decay
ArcMemo
openUC Berkeley / Stanford (Ho et al.)
episodic-buffer / Concept-level (not instance) abstract memory
Memp
openZhejiang University (Fang et al.)
episodic-buffer / Procedural memory of distilled step-instructions and scripts
Nemori
openNemori AI (independent)
episodic-buffer / Event-segmentation-aligned episodic + semantic memory
MIRIX
openMIRIX AI (Wang, Chen)
agentic-workflow / Six-type memory + multi-agent coordinator
MemOS
openMemTensor (Li, Zhang, et al.)
agentic-workflow / Memory OS with MemCube units across plaintext/activation/parameter
HEMA
closedindependent (Ahn et al.)
hierarchical-summary / Dual Compact + Vector memory
Memori
openGibsonAI
hierarchical-summary / SQL-backed conversational memory
RMM
closedGoogle / UCSB (2025)
agentic-workflow / Prospective + retrospective reflection with online RL retrieval
Second Me
openMindverse (Shang, Li, et al.)
hybrid / Personal LPM with SFT + DPO on user data
LangMem
openLangChain
hierarchical-summary / Episodic + semantic + procedural layers
A-MEM
openAGI Research / Rutgers
agentic-workflow / Zettelkasten-inspired dynamic linked notes
R3Mem
closedHKUST (2025)
kv-cache-extension / Reversible hierarchical context compression
Backboard IO
closedBackboard.io
hybrid / Stateful Portable Memory Stack + Unified LLM API
memU
openNevaMind-AI
hierarchical-summary / Filesystem-style (Resources / Items / Categories)
ReMe
openModelScope (Alibaba)
hybrid / File-based + vector memory with ReAct compactor
MCP Memory Server
openAnthropic / Model Context Protocol
knowledge-base / KG-based persistent memory via MCP
Memoripy
opencaspianmoon
hybrid / Short/long-term with Ebbinghaus decay + concept graph
Lyzr Cognis
partialLyzr AI
hybrid / Context-Aware Write-Time Memory Consolidation
Letta
openLetta (formerly MemGPT)
agentic-workflow / Tool-driven memory blocks
MemoryScope
openAlibaba ModelScope
hierarchical-summary / Tiered consolidation with retrieval
Agent Workflow Memory
openCMU (Wang, Mao, Fried, Neubig)
agentic-workflow / Induced-workflow (routine) memory
Graphiti
openZep AI
graph-rag / Bi-temporal knowledge graph
Ragie
closedRagie Inc.
vector-rag / fully managed RAG-as-a-service
AriGraph
openAIRI Institute / Moscow
graph-rag / Semantic KG + episodic vertices for world model
Zep
partialZep AI
graph-rag / Temporal knowledge graph
Supermemory
partialSupermemory
graph-rag / Vector graph engine with ontology-aware edges
Cognee
openCognee
hybrid / Graph + vector pipelines
Couchbase Vector
partialCouchbase Inc.
vector-rag / multi-model NoSQL with vector index
Memary
openKingjulio8238
graph-rag / Knowledge graph + Llama-Index
AutoWebGLM
openTHUDM
agentic-workflow / HTML-simplification web agent + curriculum
Mem0
openMem0
hybrid / Vector + LLM-extracted facts
Charlie Mnemonic
openGoodAI
hybrid / Long-term + short-term + episodic triad
Cradle
openBAAI-Agents
agentic-workflow / Skill registry + memory/logging for GCC
KnowAgent
openzjunlp (Zhejiang University)
knowledge-base / Action-knowledge base + self-learning
Memoro
closedMIT Media Lab
vector-rag / Wearable semantic memory with query/queryless modes
RAGFlow
openInfiniFlow
hybrid / Deep document understanding RAG
BrowserGym
openServiceNow Research
agentic-workflow / Standardized Gym env for web agents (memory evaluation)
OS-Copilot / FRIDAY
openShanghai AI Lab / MMLab (Wu et al.)
agentic-workflow / Skill library + long-term memory + tool discovery
AgentScope
openModelScope (Alibaba)
agentic-workflow / Production agent framework with pluggable memory
AutoGen Core Memory
openMicrosoft
agentic-workflow / BaseMemory + ListMemory abstractions
CrewAI Enterprise
partialCrewAI Inc.
agentic-workflow / role-based multi-agent orchestration
CrewAI
openCrewAI Inc. (Joao Moura)
agentic-workflow / Crew-level short / long / entity / contextual memory
LangGraph
openLangChain
agentic-workflow / Graph state + short/long-term memory checkpointers
Mobile-Agent
openAlibaba Tongyi Lab (X-PLUG)
agentic-workflow / Multi-platform GUI agent with long-horizon memory
WebVoyager
openMinorJerry et al.
agentic-workflow / Multimodal web agent with action/state history
Haystack Memory
opendeepset
vector-rag / Pipeline-based memory store
AppAgent
openTencent / mnotgod96
knowledge-base / UI documentation knowledge base from exploration
LlamaIndex Memory
openLlamaIndex
hybrid / Vector + chat memory buffers
Think-in-Memory
closedAnt Group / Alibaba (Liu et al.)
episodic-buffer / Post-thinking thought cache with LSH retrieval
MemGPT Classic
openBerkeley / Letta
agentic-workflow / Virtual context with paging
JARVIS-1
openCraftJarvis
episodic-buffer / Multimodal memory for open-world planning
Self-RAG
openUniversity of Washington / Allen AI (Asai et al.)
agentic-workflow / Self-reflective on-demand retrieval with reflection tokens
Qwen-Agent
openQwenLM (Alibaba)
agentic-workflow / Qwen-native function calling + RAG memory
Bisheng
opendataelement
agentic-workflow / Enterprise RAG/agent platform with HITL memory
ExpeL
openTsinghua University (Zhao et al.)
agentic-workflow / Natural-language insight extraction from training trajectories
Lagent
openInternLM (Shanghai AI Lab)
agentic-workflow / PyTorch-style agent with get_memory()/state_dict()
MemoChat
openUniversity of Warwick / Alibaba
hierarchical-summary / Memo-based iterative memorization-retrieval-response
Epsilla
openEpsilla Inc. (YC S23)
vector-rag / parallel graph traversal vector DB
Open Interpreter
openOpenInterpreter
agentic-workflow / Conversation-history memory with persistence hooks
Swarms
openkyegomez / Swarms Corp
agentic-workflow / Enterprise multi-agent orchestration with persistent memory
VectorShift
closedVectorShift Inc. (YC S23)
agentic-workflow / no-code generative AI pipeline platform
AnythingLLM
openMintplex Labs
vector-rag / Full-stack ChatGPT clone with workspace memory
ChatDB
openTsinghua University (Hu et al.)
knowledge-base / SQL database as symbolic memory with chain-of-memory
GPTeam
open101dotxyz
episodic-buffer / Generative-agents clone with memory + reflection
MongoDB Atlas Vector
closedMongoDB Inc.
vector-rag / document-db-native-vector
SID AI
closedSID (YC)
agentic-workflow / agentic retrieval model
Synapse
openNanyang Technological University (Zheng et al.)
agentic-workflow / Trajectory-as-exemplar prompting with exemplar memory
Synapse
openNTU / Salesforce (Zheng et al.)
episodic-buffer / Trajectory-as-exemplar prompting with exemplar memory
AgentVerse
openOpenBMB (Tsinghua)
agentic-workflow / Multi-agent task-solving + simulation with shared memory
AGiXT
openJosh-XT
agentic-workflow / "Adaptive memory" with 40+ extensions
CAMEL
openCAMEL-AI.org
agentic-workflow / Stateful memory + storage + retrieval for agent societies
DB-GPT
openeosphoros-ai
agentic-workflow / Data-centric agent with sandbox memory
MemoryBank
openInstitute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences
vector-rag / Ebbinghaus-curve forgetting mechanism
MemoryBank
openHarbin Institute of Technology / SenseTime
vector-rag / Ebbinghaus forgetting curve + vector store
MoT
openFudan University (Li & Qiu)
agentic-workflow / Pre-thought externalized memory
MoT
openFudan (Li, Qiu)
episodic-buffer / Pre-thought high-confidence thoughts as memory
SuperAGI
openTransformerOptimus
agentic-workflow / Autonomous agent platform with vector memory
Voyager
openNVIDIA / Caltech / UT Austin / Stanford / ASU / UW (Wang et al.)
agentic-workflow / Ever-growing code skill library + curriculum
Dify
openLangGenius
agentic-workflow / LLMOps platform with workflow + RAG memory
Dust tt
partialDust (formerly XP1)
agentic-workflow / Horizontal Enterprise Agent Infrastructure
Flowise
openFlowiseAI
agentic-workflow / Low-code agent + memory builder
Generative Agents
openStanford / Google
hierarchical-summary / Memory stream + reflection tree + planning
Generative Agents
openStanford University / Google Research
agentic-workflow / Memory stream + reflection tree + planning
SCM
openBeihang / NLPR (Wang et al.)
agentic-workflow / Agent + memory stream + memory controller
AutoGPT Platform
partialSignificant Gravitas
agentic-workflow / Continuous agent platform + Forge toolkit
FastGPT
openlabring
agentic-workflow / Knowledge-base LLM platform with workflow memory
HuggingGPT / JARVIS
openMicrosoft Research
knowledge-base / LLM controller + expert-model registry
MultiOn
closedMultiOn (now AGI Inc.)
agentic-workflow / Web Motor Cortex Agent
Reflexion
openNortheastern / MIT / Princeton (Shinn et al.)
agentic-workflow / Verbal reinforcement via episodic reflection buffer
Langflow
openLangflow-ai (DataStax)
agentic-workflow / Visual flow builder with memory components
Vellum AI
closedVellum AI Inc. (YC W23)
agentic-workflow / LLM workflow and evaluation platform
Athina AI
closedAthina AI (YC W23)
agentic-workflow / LLM evaluation and production monitoring
AutoGen Studio
openMicrosoft Research
agentic-workflow / conversational multi-agent framework with no-code UI
BabyAGI
openYohei Nakajima
agentic-workflow / Self-building "functionz" graph
HybridAGI
openSynaLinks
hybrid / Graph-based prompt programming (neuro-symbolic)
LangSmith LangGraph Cloud
partialLangChain Inc.
agentic-workflow / graph-based agent runtime with observability
Lindy AI
closedLindy AI
agentic-workflow / Personalized AI Chief-of-Staff
Maxim AI
closedMaxim AI Inc.
agentic-workflow / agent simulation and evaluation platform
MetaGPT
openDeepWisdom / geekan
agentic-workflow / SOP-driven multi-role memory
Onyx
openonyx-dot-app
hybrid / Enterprise search + agentic RAG
Stack AI
closedStack AI Inc. (YC W23)
agentic-workflow / enterprise AI agent deployment platform
Adept AI
closedAdept AI Labs (acquired by Amazon 2024)
agentic-workflow / Computer-Use Agent (ACT-1)
Redis Vector
partialRedis Ltd.
vector-rag / in-memory vector store with persistence
HoneyHive
closedHoneyHive Inc.
agentic-workflow / AI agent observability and evaluation
Galileo AI
closedGalileo Technologies Inc.
agentic-workflow / LLM evaluation with Luna foundation model
Personal AI
closedPersonal AI
external-memory-network / Continuous Lifelong Memory Platform
Memformer
openUC Santa Barbara / Amazon (Wu, Lan, Liu, et al.)
external-memory-network / External dynamic memory + memory replay BPTT
Hebbia
closedHebbia, Inc.
agentic-workflow / ISD (Inference-Search-Decomposition) Multi-Agent
Voiceflow
closedVoiceflow Inc.
agentic-workflow / visual conversational agent builder
Glean
closedGlean Technologies
graph-rag / Enterprise Knowledge Graph + Hybrid Search
Botpress
partialBotpress Inc.
agentic-workflow / developer-first open-source chatbot platform
Cognigy
closedCognigy GmbH (acquired by NICE, July 2025)
agentic-workflow / enterprise conversational AI with persistent memory
Kore AI
closedKore.ai Inc.
agentic-workflow / enterprise agentic AI platform with multi-LLM
Neo4j AuraDB
partialNeo4j Inc.
graph-rag / managed property graph with vector search
RAG Retrieval
108 systemsMemPalace
openBen Sigman / Milla Jovovich (independent open-source)
hierarchical-summary / Memory Palace Hierarchical Spatial Index
MemR3
closed2025 (December submission)
agentic-workflow / LangGraph closed-loop retrieve-reflect-answer router
KAG
openOpenSPG / Ant Group
knowledge-base / Logical-form guided KG reasoning
HippoRAG 2
openOSU NLP Group
graph-rag / Extended PPR with deeper passage integration
MiniRAG
openHKUDS
graph-rag / Heterogeneous text+entity graph for small LMs
Backboard IO
closedBackboard.io
hybrid / Stateful Portable Memory Stack + Unified LLM API
LightRAG
openHKUDS (HKU Data Intelligence Lab)
graph-rag / Dual-level entity/relation retrieval
Lyzr Cognis
partialLyzr AI
hybrid / Context-Aware Write-Time Memory Consolidation
MemoRAG
openBAAI / Qhjqhj00
external-memory-network / Long-context "memory model" + retriever + generator
Ragie
closedRagie Inc.
vector-rag / fully managed RAG-as-a-service
Nano GraphRAG
opengusye1234
graph-rag / Minimal GraphRAG reference (~1100 LOC)
Claude Projects
closedAnthropic
knowledge-base / Project-scoped knowledge container
ColPali
openilluin-tech
vector-rag / Multi-vector VLM page embeddings
TrustRAG
openGoMate Community
hybrid / Configurable modular RAG with deep-search
Cognee
openCognee
hybrid / Graph + vector pipelines
Couchbase Vector
partialCouchbase Inc.
vector-rag / multi-model NoSQL with vector index
Granola AI
closedGranola
episodic-buffer / No-Bot Local Audio Transcription + Note Enhancement
GraphRAG-SDK
openFalkorDB
graph-rag / Ontology-driven KG + multi-agent orchestration
HippoRAG
openOSU NLP Group (Ohio State University)
graph-rag / Hippocampal-inspired KG with Personalized PageRank
GraphRAG
openMicrosoft
graph-rag / Entity-community hierarchical graph
RAGFlow
openInfiniFlow
hybrid / Deep document understanding RAG
LlamaCloud
closedLlamaIndex Inc.
vector-rag / managed RAG infrastructure with LlamaParse
Neo4j LLM Graph Builder
openNeo4j Labs
graph-rag / Unstructured-to-Neo4j ETL + chat
R2R
openSciPhi-AI
hybrid / Production RAG with auto-KG and deep-research agent
Cognita
openTrueFoundry
vector-rag / Modular production RAG with incremental indexing
Mixedbread AI
partialMixedbread AI
external-memory-network / embedding and reranking model API
PaperQA2
openFutureHouse
agentic-workflow / Agentic RAG for scientific papers (3-phase)
PathRAG
openBUPT-GAMMA
graph-rag / Path-based relational retrieval
RAPTOR
openStanford (Sarthi, Abdullah et al.)
hierarchical-summary / Recursive bottom-up clustering + summarization tree
Haystack Memory
opendeepset
vector-rag / Pipeline-based memory store
ParadeDB
openParadeDB Inc. (YC S23)
vector-rag / Postgres-native full-text and vector search
LlamaIndex Memory
openLlamaIndex
hybrid / Vector + chat memory buffers
Saner AI
closedSaner.AI
vector-rag / AI Second Brain with Semantic Capture
Marker
openDatalab (datalab-to)
knowledge-base / Document-to-markdown/JSON pipeline
Self-RAG
openUniversity of Washington / Allen AI (Asai et al.)
agentic-workflow / Self-reflective on-demand retrieval with reflection tokens
TurboPuffer
closedTurboPuffer Inc.
vector-rag / serverless object-storage vector engine
Verba
openWeaviate
vector-rag / End-to-end RAG on Weaviate
Qwen-Agent
openQwenLM (Alibaba)
agentic-workflow / Qwen-native function calling + RAG memory
vectorize
closedVectorize Inc.
vector-rag / managed RAG pipeline builder
Voyage AI
closedVoyage AI (acquired by MongoDB, Feb 2025)
external-memory-network / domain-specialized embedding API
Bisheng
opendataelement
agentic-workflow / Enterprise RAG/agent platform with HITL memory
KDB AI
partialKX Systems
vector-rag / time-series-native vector store
Epsilla
openEpsilla Inc. (YC S23)
vector-rag / parallel graph traversal vector DB
VectorShift
closedVectorShift Inc. (YC S23)
agentic-workflow / no-code generative AI pipeline platform
AnythingLLM
openMintplex Labs
vector-rag / Full-stack ChatGPT clone with workspace memory
ChatDB
openTsinghua University (Hu et al.)
knowledge-base / SQL database as symbolic memory with chain-of-memory
MongoDB Atlas Vector
closedMongoDB Inc.
vector-rag / document-db-native-vector
MyScale
openMyScale Inc.
vector-rag / SQL-native vector database on ClickHouse
SID AI
closedSID (YC)
agentic-workflow / agentic retrieval model
Carbon AI
closedCarbon (acquired by Perplexity, Dec 2024)
vector-rag / enterprise data connector for RAG
PrivateGPT
openZylon AI
vector-rag / FastAPI + LlamaIndex RAG, air-gapped
Quivr
openQuivrHQ
vector-rag / "Second brain" opinionated RAG
Selfmem
openTsinghua / Microsoft (Cheng et al.)
vector-rag / Iterative self-retrieval (generator feeds its own memory)
Dify
openLangGenius
agentic-workflow / LLMOps platform with workflow + RAG memory
Dust tt
partialDust (formerly XP1)
agentic-workflow / Horizontal Enterprise Agent Infrastructure
Flowise
openFlowiseAI
agentic-workflow / Low-code agent + memory builder
FastGPT
openlabring
agentic-workflow / Knowledge-base LLM platform with workflow memory
LanceDB
openLanceDB Inc. (YC S22)
vector-rag / multimodal columnar lakehouse
Langflow
openLangflow-ai (DataStax)
agentic-workflow / Visual flow builder with memory components
Notion AI
closedNotion Labs
vector-rag / Workspace-embedded RAG over personal and team pages
Supabase Vector
partialSupabase Inc.
vector-rag / managed pgvector on serverless Postgres
Vellum AI
closedVellum AI Inc. (YC W23)
agentic-workflow / LLM workflow and evaluation platform
Athina AI
closedAthina AI (YC W23)
agentic-workflow / LLM evaluation and production monitoring
LangSmith LangGraph Cloud
partialLangChain Inc.
agentic-workflow / graph-based agent runtime with observability
Maxim AI
closedMaxim AI Inc.
agentic-workflow / agent simulation and evaluation platform
Onyx
openonyx-dot-app
hybrid / Enterprise search + agentic RAG
Stack AI
closedStack AI Inc. (YC W23)
agentic-workflow / enterprise AI agent deployment platform
Chroma
openChroma
vector-rag / Embedded developer-first DB
Mendable
closedMendable (YC-backed)
vector-rag / Knowledge-Base Chat RAG
Nomic Atlas
openNomic AI Inc.
external-memory-network / embedding visualization and retrieval platform
Vectara
closedVectara Inc.
vector-rag / grounded generation RAG-as-a-service
Unstructured IO
partialUnstructured Technologies Inc.
vector-rag / document preprocessing and ETL for RAG
Atlas
openMeta AI FAIR (Izacard et al.)
vector-rag / Contriever retriever + fusion-in-decoder few-shot
Marqo
partialMarqo Pty Ltd
vector-rag / tensor search with integrated embedding
TRIME
openPrinceton NLP (Zhong, Lei, Chen)
external-memory-network / Training-time memory augmentation with in-batch memories
Neon Vector
partialNeon Inc.
vector-rag / serverless Postgres with pgvector
Redis Vector
partialRedis Ltd.
vector-rag / in-memory vector store with persistence
HoneyHive
closedHoneyHive Inc.
agentic-workflow / AI agent observability and evaluation
RETRO
closedDeepMind (Borgeaud et al.)
vector-rag / Chunked cross-attention over 2T-token BERT-indexed datastore
Galileo AI
closedGalileo Technologies Inc.
agentic-workflow / LLM evaluation with Luna foundation model
Heyday AI
closedHeyday (shut down 2025)
vector-rag / Browser-extension passive memory resurface
Qdrant
openQdrant
vector-rag / Rust-based vector DB
pgvector Supabase Neon
openpgvector OSS / Supabase Inc. / Neon Inc.
vector-rag / postgres-extension-vector
Activeloop Deep Lake
openActiveloop Inc.
vector-rag / multimodal AI data lakehouse
Pinecone
closedPinecone Systems
vector-rag / Managed serverless vector DB
Cohere Embed
closedCohere Inc.
external-memory-network / multilingual multimodal embedding API
Mem AI
closedMem Labs
vector-rag / Semantic Note Graph (no-folder AI second brain)
OpenSearch Vector
openOpenSearch Project (AWS-led)
vector-rag / Lucene-based distributed search with kNN
txtai
openNeuML
vector-rag / Embedded vector database
Hebbia
closedHebbia, Inc.
agentic-workflow / ISD (Inference-Search-Decomposition) Multi-Agent
Jina AI Embeddings
partialJina AI GmbH
external-memory-network / long-context multimodal neural search
REALM
openGoogle Research (Guu et al.)
vector-rag / Latent retriever pretrained with MLM backprop
Vald
openYahoo Japan
vector-rag / cloud-native distributed ANN engine
Astra DB
partialDataStax
vector-rag / managed Cassandra with vector search
kNN-LM
openStanford / Facebook AI Research (Khandelwal et al.)
external-memory-network / Linearly interpolated kNN over LM embedding space
Milvus
openZilliz
vector-rag / Distributed cloud-native vector DB
Weaviate
openWeaviate
vector-rag / Open-source hybrid vector DB
Elasticsearch Vector
partialElastic N.V.
vector-rag / inverted-index-plus-dense-vector
Glean
closedGlean Technologies
graph-rag / Enterprise Knowledge Graph + Hybrid Search
Vespa AI
openYahoo / Vespa.ai (independent OSS project)
vector-rag / hybrid lexical-vector engine
Manticore Search
openManticore Software Ltd.
vector-rag / open-source SQL search engine with vector
SingleStore Vector
closedSingleStore Inc.
vector-rag / htap-native-vector
Sana AI
closedSana Labs
vector-rag / Unified Enterprise Knowledge + Learning Platform
Diffbot
closedDiffbot Inc.
knowledge-base / web-crawl knowledge graph API
Stardog
closedStardog Union Inc.
graph-rag / enterprise knowledge graph with SPARQL and virtual graphs
Neo4j AuraDB
partialNeo4j Inc.
graph-rag / managed property graph with vector search
AllegroGraph
closedFranz Inc.
graph-rag / entity-event knowledge graph triplestore
Ontotext GraphDB
partialOntotext / Graphwise (merged with Semantic Web Company, 2025)
graph-rag / RDF triplestore with OWL2 inference
Personalization
43 systemsxmemory
closedxmemory Inc.
knowledge-base / Schema-based natural-language to structured state
Pickle AI
partialSoul Computer (YC-backed)
episodic-buffer / Persistent Lifelong AR Memory (Pickle OS)
Mnemosyne
closedindependent
graph-rag / Human-inspired probabilistic recall with decay
Mnemosyne
closedJohns Hopkins / independent (2025)
graph-rag / Graph memory with human-inspired decay, refresh, and core-summary
MIRIX
openMIRIX AI (Wang, Chen)
agentic-workflow / Six-type memory + multi-agent coordinator
Memori
openGibsonAI
hierarchical-summary / SQL-backed conversational memory
RMM
closedGoogle / UCSB (2025)
agentic-workflow / Prospective + retrospective reflection with online RL retrieval
Second Me
openMindverse (Shang, Li, et al.)
hybrid / Personal LPM with SFT + DPO on user data
LangMem
openLangChain
hierarchical-summary / Episodic + semantic + procedural layers
memU
openNevaMind-AI
hierarchical-summary / Filesystem-style (Resources / Items / Categories)
Friend AI
closedFriend
episodic-buffer / Always-listening companion pendant with emotional response
Gemini Memory
closedknowledge-base / Personal context store
Memoripy
opencaspianmoon
hybrid / Short/long-term with Ebbinghaus decay + concept graph
Copilot Memory
closedMicrosoft
knowledge-base / User profile store
MemoryScope
openAlibaba ModelScope
hierarchical-summary / Tiered consolidation with retrieval
Bee Computer
closedBee (acquired by Amazon 2026)
episodic-buffer / Always-On Ambient Wearable Memory
Zep
partialZep AI
graph-rag / Temporal knowledge graph
Claude Projects
closedAnthropic
knowledge-base / Project-scoped knowledge container
Tab AI
closedTab (Avi Schiffmann)
episodic-buffer / Always-on wearable necklace with ambient context accumulation
Supermemory
partialSupermemory
graph-rag / Vector graph engine with ontology-aware edges
Limitless Pendant
closedLimitless AI (acquired by Meta Dec 2025)
episodic-buffer / Meeting-Focused Wearable Transcription
Mem0
openMem0
hybrid / Vector + LLM-extracted facts
Charlie Mnemonic
openGoodAI
hybrid / Long-term + short-term + episodic triad
Memoro
closedMIT Media Lab
vector-rag / Wearable semantic memory with query/queryless modes
ChatGPT Memory
closedOpenAI
knowledge-base / Persistent user-fact store
Saner AI
closedSaner.AI
vector-rag / AI Second Brain with Semantic Capture
Paradot
closedWithFeeling.AI
hierarchical-summary / Memory-to-Understanding Model (M2U)
Kindroid
closedKindroid
hierarchical-summary / Five-Layer Cascaded Memory
Talkie AI
closedMiniMax
episodic-buffer / Long-Context Character Conversation
MemoryBank
openInstitute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences
vector-rag / Ebbinghaus-curve forgetting mechanism
MemoryBank
openHarbin Institute of Technology / SenseTime
vector-rag / Ebbinghaus forgetting curve + vector store
Pi Inflection
closedInflection AI
episodic-buffer / Empathy-Optimized Conversational AI
Quivr
openQuivrHQ
vector-rag / "Second brain" opinionated RAG
Lindy AI
closedLindy AI
agentic-workflow / Personalized AI Chief-of-Staff
Nomi AI
closedGlimpse AI, Inc.
hierarchical-summary / Identity Core + Multi-Tier Persistent Memory
Nomic Atlas
openNomic AI Inc.
external-memory-network / embedding visualization and retrieval platform
Character AI
closedCharacter.AI (Google investment)
episodic-buffer / Character-Scoped Conversational Context
Heyday AI
closedHeyday (shut down 2025)
vector-rag / Browser-extension passive memory resurface
Personal AI
closedPersonal AI
external-memory-network / Continuous Lifelong Memory Platform
Mem AI
closedMem Labs
vector-rag / Semantic Note Graph (no-folder AI second brain)
Replika
closedLuka, Inc.
episodic-buffer / Memory Bank + Personality Neural Network
Cognigy
closedCognigy GmbH (acquired by NICE, July 2025)
agentic-workflow / enterprise conversational AI with persistent memory
Kore AI
closedKore.ai Inc.
agentic-workflow / enterprise agentic AI platform with multi-LLM
Long Context
33 systemsGAM
openVectorSpaceLab (BAAI-related)
hierarchical-summary / Deep-research memory filesystem
HEMA
closedindependent (Ahn et al.)
hierarchical-summary / Dual Compact + Vector memory
R3Mem
closedHKUST (2025)
kv-cache-extension / Reversible hierarchical context compression
ReMe
openModelScope (Alibaba)
hybrid / File-based + vector memory with ReAct compactor
Titans
openlucidrains (community) / paper by Google Research
external-memory-network / Neural memory module (Memory-as-Context)
EM-LLM
openem-llm (academic consortium)
external-memory-network / Episodic segmentation via Bayesian surprise
MemoRAG
openBAAI / Qhjqhj00
external-memory-network / Long-context "memory model" + retriever + generator
Memory³
closedInstitute for Advanced Algorithms Research Shanghai / Peking University
kv-cache-extension / Third memory form: explicit KV memory
MemoryLLM
openUCSD / Apple (Wang et al.)
external-memory-network / Fixed-size latent memory pool updated in-place
Activation Beacon
openBAAI / Renmin University (Zhang et al.)
kv-cache-extension / Beacon tokens that compress activations at intervals
AgentScope
openModelScope (Alibaba)
agentic-workflow / Production agent framework with pluggable memory
RAPTOR
openStanford (Sarthi, Abdullah et al.)
hierarchical-summary / Recursive bottom-up clustering + summarization tree
Mamba
openCMU / Princeton (Gu, Dao)
external-memory-network / Selective state-space model (input-dependent SSM)
MemGPT Classic
openBerkeley / Letta
agentic-workflow / Virtual context with paging
StreamingLLM
openMIT Han Lab / Meta AI (Xiao et al.)
kv-cache-extension / Attention sinks + sliding window KV cache
LM-Infinite
openIllinois / Meta (Han et al.)
kv-cache-extension / Lambda-shaped attention mask + distance limit
ICAE
openMicrosoft Research (Ge et al.)
kv-cache-extension / LoRA encoder + frozen decoder compressed memory slots
H2O
openUT Austin / Rice / CMU / Stanford / Meta (Zhang et al.)
kv-cache-extension / Dynamic KV eviction of non-Heavy-Hitter tokens
LongMem
openUCSB / Microsoft Research
external-memory-network / Decoupled frozen encoder + residual side network
Landmark Attention
openEPFL (Mohtashami, Jaggi)
kv-cache-extension / Block-level landmark tokens with direct attention retrieval
RWKV
openRWKV Foundation / BlinkDL community
external-memory-network / Linear-attention RNN with receptance-weighted key-value
Scissorhands
closedRice / Stanford / Meta (Liu et al.)
kv-cache-extension / Persistence-of-importance KV pruning
SCM
openBeihang / NLPR (Wang et al.)
agentic-workflow / Agent + memory stream + memory controller
LanceDB
openLanceDB Inc. (YC S22)
vector-rag / multimodal columnar lakehouse
Recurrent Memory Transformer
openMIPT / DeepPavlov (Bulatov, Kuratov, Burtsev)
external-memory-network / Memory tokens passed between segments recurrently
TRIME
openPrinceton NLP (Zhong, Lei, Chen)
external-memory-network / Training-time memory augmentation with in-batch memories
Adept AI
closedAdept AI Labs (acquired by Amazon 2024)
agentic-workflow / Computer-Use Agent (ACT-1)
Memorizing Transformer
closedGoogle Research (Wu, Rabe, Hutchins, Szegedy)
external-memory-network / Non-differentiable kNN lookup over (key,value) pairs
∞ Former
closedInstituto de Telecomunicações / DeepMind / IST (Martins, Marinho, Martins)
external-memory-network / Continuous-space attention over long-term memory
Activeloop Deep Lake
openActiveloop Inc.
vector-rag / multimodal AI data lakehouse
Memformer
openUC Santa Barbara / Amazon (Wu, Lan, Liu, et al.)
external-memory-network / External dynamic memory + memory replay BPTT
Jina AI Embeddings
partialJina AI GmbH
external-memory-network / long-context multimodal neural search
Compressive Transformer
partialDeepMind (Rae et al.)
external-memory-network / Compacted past-activation memory + TransformerXL short-term
Knowledge Graph
37 systemsxmemory
closedxmemory Inc.
knowledge-base / Schema-based natural-language to structured state
KAG
openOpenSPG / Ant Group
knowledge-base / Logical-form guided KG reasoning
HippoRAG 2
openOSU NLP Group
graph-rag / Extended PPR with deeper passage integration
MiniRAG
openHKUDS
graph-rag / Heterogeneous text+entity graph for small LMs
MCP Memory Server
openAnthropic / Model Context Protocol
knowledge-base / KG-based persistent memory via MCP
LightRAG
openHKUDS (HKU Data Intelligence Lab)
graph-rag / Dual-level entity/relation retrieval
Graphiti
openZep AI
graph-rag / Bi-temporal knowledge graph
AriGraph
openAIRI Institute / Moscow
graph-rag / Semantic KG + episodic vertices for world model
Memory³
closedInstitute for Advanced Algorithms Research Shanghai / Peking University
kv-cache-extension / Third memory form: explicit KV memory
Nano GraphRAG
opengusye1234
graph-rag / Minimal GraphRAG reference (~1100 LOC)
Zep
partialZep AI
graph-rag / Temporal knowledge graph
Supermemory
partialSupermemory
graph-rag / Vector graph engine with ontology-aware edges
Cognee
openCognee
hybrid / Graph + vector pipelines
GraphRAG-SDK
openFalkorDB
graph-rag / Ontology-driven KG + multi-agent orchestration
HippoRAG
openOSU NLP Group (Ohio State University)
graph-rag / Hippocampal-inspired KG with Personalized PageRank
Memary
openKingjulio8238
graph-rag / Knowledge graph + Llama-Index
GraphRAG
openMicrosoft
graph-rag / Entity-community hierarchical graph
KnowAgent
openzjunlp (Zhejiang University)
knowledge-base / Action-knowledge base + self-learning
Larimar
openIBM Research
external-memory-network / Brain-inspired distributed episodic memory
Neo4j LLM Graph Builder
openNeo4j Labs
graph-rag / Unstructured-to-Neo4j ETL + chat
R2R
openSciPhi-AI
hybrid / Production RAG with auto-KG and deep-research agent
PathRAG
openBUPT-GAMMA
graph-rag / Path-based relational retrieval
AppAgent
openTencent / mnotgod96
knowledge-base / UI documentation knowledge base from exploration
RecallM
openCisco Research / independent (Kynoch & Latapie)
hybrid / Graph + vector with temporal belief updating
ChatDB
openTsinghua University (Hu et al.)
knowledge-base / SQL database as symbolic memory with chain-of-memory
DB-GPT
openeosphoros-ai
agentic-workflow / Data-centric agent with sandbox memory
HuggingGPT / JARVIS
openMicrosoft Research
knowledge-base / LLM controller + expert-model registry
HybridAGI
openSynaLinks
hybrid / Graph-based prompt programming (neuro-symbolic)
Atlas
openMeta AI FAIR (Izacard et al.)
vector-rag / Contriever retriever + fusion-in-decoder few-shot
REALM
openGoogle Research (Guu et al.)
vector-rag / Latent retriever pretrained with MLM backprop
Weaviate
openWeaviate
vector-rag / Open-source hybrid vector DB
Glean
closedGlean Technologies
graph-rag / Enterprise Knowledge Graph + Hybrid Search
Diffbot
closedDiffbot Inc.
knowledge-base / web-crawl knowledge graph API
Stardog
closedStardog Union Inc.
graph-rag / enterprise knowledge graph with SPARQL and virtual graphs
Neo4j AuraDB
partialNeo4j Inc.
graph-rag / managed property graph with vector search
AllegroGraph
closedFranz Inc.
graph-rag / entity-event knowledge graph triplestore
Ontotext GraphDB
partialOntotext / Graphwise (merged with Semantic Web Company, 2025)
graph-rag / RDF triplestore with OWL2 inference
Episodic Session
67 systemsMemPalace
openBen Sigman / Milla Jovovich (independent open-source)
hierarchical-summary / Memory Palace Hierarchical Spatial Index
ChatDev 2.0
openOpenBMB
agentic-workflow / Multi-agent workflow with memory module
HiMem
openZhu et al. (JD.com, 2026)
hierarchical-summary / Episode Memory + Note Memory with conflict-aware updates
Pickle AI
partialSoul Computer (YC-backed)
episodic-buffer / Persistent Lifelong AR Memory (Pickle OS)
D-Mem
closedYou et al. (2025)
hybrid / System-1 vector retrieval + System-2 full deliberation fallback
Mnemosyne
closedindependent
graph-rag / Human-inspired probabilistic recall with decay
Mnemosyne
closedJohns Hopkins / independent (2025)
graph-rag / Graph memory with human-inspired decay, refresh, and core-summary
Nemori
openNemori AI (independent)
episodic-buffer / Event-segmentation-aligned episodic + semantic memory
HEMA
closedindependent (Ahn et al.)
hierarchical-summary / Dual Compact + Vector memory
RMM
closedGoogle / UCSB (2025)
agentic-workflow / Prospective + retrospective reflection with online RL retrieval
LangMem
openLangChain
hierarchical-summary / Episodic + semantic + procedural layers
Friend AI
closedFriend
episodic-buffer / Always-listening companion pendant with emotional response
Gemini Memory
closedknowledge-base / Personal context store
EM-LLM
openem-llm (academic consortium)
external-memory-network / Episodic segmentation via Bayesian surprise
Letta
openLetta (formerly MemGPT)
agentic-workflow / Tool-driven memory blocks
MemoryScope
openAlibaba ModelScope
hierarchical-summary / Tiered consolidation with retrieval
AriGraph
openAIRI Institute / Moscow
graph-rag / Semantic KG + episodic vertices for world model
Bee Computer
closedBee (acquired by Amazon 2026)
episodic-buffer / Always-On Ambient Wearable Memory
Zep
partialZep AI
graph-rag / Temporal knowledge graph
Claude Projects
closedAnthropic
knowledge-base / Project-scoped knowledge container
Tab AI
closedTab (Avi Schiffmann)
episodic-buffer / Always-on wearable necklace with ambient context accumulation
Supermemory
partialSupermemory
graph-rag / Vector graph engine with ontology-aware edges
Granola AI
closedGranola
episodic-buffer / No-Bot Local Audio Transcription + Note Enhancement
Limitless Pendant
closedLimitless AI (acquired by Meta Dec 2025)
episodic-buffer / Meeting-Focused Wearable Transcription
Mem0
openMem0
hybrid / Vector + LLM-extracted facts
Cradle
openBAAI-Agents
agentic-workflow / Skill registry + memory/logging for GCC
ChatGPT Memory
closedOpenAI
knowledge-base / Persistent user-fact store
CrewAI Enterprise
partialCrewAI Inc.
agentic-workflow / role-based multi-agent orchestration
LangGraph
openLangChain
agentic-workflow / Graph state + short/long-term memory checkpointers
LlamaIndex Memory
openLlamaIndex
hybrid / Vector + chat memory buffers
Think-in-Memory
closedAnt Group / Alibaba (Liu et al.)
episodic-buffer / Post-thinking thought cache with LSH retrieval
MemGPT Classic
openBerkeley / Letta
agentic-workflow / Virtual context with paging
KDB AI
partialKX Systems
vector-rag / time-series-native vector store
MemoChat
openUniversity of Warwick / Alibaba
hierarchical-summary / Memo-based iterative memorization-retrieval-response
Open Interpreter
openOpenInterpreter
agentic-workflow / Conversation-history memory with persistence hooks
Paradot
closedWithFeeling.AI
hierarchical-summary / Memory-to-Understanding Model (M2U)
RecallM
openCisco Research / independent (Kynoch & Latapie)
hybrid / Graph + vector with temporal belief updating
GPTeam
open101dotxyz
episodic-buffer / Generative-agents clone with memory + reflection
Kindroid
closedKindroid
hierarchical-summary / Five-Layer Cascaded Memory
Synapse
openNanyang Technological University (Zheng et al.)
agentic-workflow / Trajectory-as-exemplar prompting with exemplar memory
Synapse
openNTU / Salesforce (Zheng et al.)
episodic-buffer / Trajectory-as-exemplar prompting with exemplar memory
Talkie AI
closedMiniMax
episodic-buffer / Long-Context Character Conversation
AgentVerse
openOpenBMB (Tsinghua)
agentic-workflow / Multi-agent task-solving + simulation with shared memory
MemoryBank
openHarbin Institute of Technology / SenseTime
vector-rag / Ebbinghaus forgetting curve + vector store
MoT
openFudan (Li, Qiu)
episodic-buffer / Pre-thought high-confidence thoughts as memory
Pi Inflection
closedInflection AI
episodic-buffer / Empathy-Optimized Conversational AI
Generative Agents
openStanford / Google
hierarchical-summary / Memory stream + reflection tree + planning
Generative Agents
openStanford University / Google Research
agentic-workflow / Memory stream + reflection tree + planning
SCM
openBeihang / NLPR (Wang et al.)
agentic-workflow / Agent + memory stream + memory controller
MultiOn
closedMultiOn (now AGI Inc.)
agentic-workflow / Web Motor Cortex Agent
Nabla Copilot
closedNabla
agentic-workflow / Privacy-First LLM + STT Clinical Notes
Reflexion
openNortheastern / MIT / Princeton (Shinn et al.)
agentic-workflow / Verbal reinforcement via episodic reflection buffer
Notion AI
closedNotion Labs
vector-rag / Workspace-embedded RAG over personal and team pages
LangSmith LangGraph Cloud
partialLangChain Inc.
agentic-workflow / graph-based agent runtime with observability
Lindy AI
closedLindy AI
agentic-workflow / Personalized AI Chief-of-Staff
Nomi AI
closedGlimpse AI, Inc.
hierarchical-summary / Identity Core + Multi-Tier Persistent Memory
Plaud Note
closedPLAUD
episodic-buffer / Ultra-Thin Card Recorder + Cloud AI Summarization
Character AI
closedCharacter.AI (Google investment)
episodic-buffer / Character-Scoped Conversational Context
Redis Vector
partialRedis Ltd.
vector-rag / in-memory vector store with persistence
Nuance DAX
closedNuance Communications (Microsoft)
agentic-workflow / Ambient Clinical Intelligence + GPT-4
Voiceflow
closedVoiceflow Inc.
agentic-workflow / visual conversational agent builder
Abridge
closedAbridge
agentic-workflow / Contextual Reasoning Engine for Clinical Documentation
Replika
closedLuka, Inc.
episodic-buffer / Memory Bank + Personality Neural Network
Botpress
partialBotpress Inc.
agentic-workflow / developer-first open-source chatbot platform
Suki AI
closedSuki (formerly Robin AI)
agentic-workflow / Voice-Enabled Clinical NLP Assistant
Cognigy
closedCognigy GmbH (acquired by NICE, July 2025)
agentic-workflow / enterprise conversational AI with persistent memory
Sana AI
closedSana Labs
vector-rag / Unified Enterprise Knowledge + Learning Platform
Lifelong Learning
46 systemsMemPalace
openBen Sigman / Milla Jovovich (independent open-source)
hierarchical-summary / Memory Palace Hierarchical Spatial Index
Pickle AI
partialSoul Computer (YC-backed)
episodic-buffer / Persistent Lifelong AR Memory (Pickle OS)
GAM
openVectorSpaceLab (BAAI-related)
hierarchical-summary / Deep-research memory filesystem
Mnemosyne
closedJohns Hopkins / independent (2025)
graph-rag / Graph memory with human-inspired decay, refresh, and core-summary
ArcMemo
openUC Berkeley / Stanford (Ho et al.)
episodic-buffer / Concept-level (not instance) abstract memory
Memp
openZhejiang University (Fang et al.)
episodic-buffer / Procedural memory of distilled step-instructions and scripts
MemOS
openMemTensor (Li, Zhang, et al.)
agentic-workflow / Memory OS with MemCube units across plaintext/activation/parameter
Second Me
openMindverse (Shang, Li, et al.)
hybrid / Personal LPM with SFT + DPO on user data
A-MEM
openAGI Research / Rutgers
agentic-workflow / Zettelkasten-inspired dynamic linked notes
HippoRAG 2
openOSU NLP Group
graph-rag / Extended PPR with deeper passage integration
Backboard IO
closedBackboard.io
hybrid / Stateful Portable Memory Stack + Unified LLM API
memU
openNevaMind-AI
hierarchical-summary / Filesystem-style (Resources / Items / Categories)
Titans
openlucidrains (community) / paper by Google Research
external-memory-network / Neural memory module (Memory-as-Context)
Lyzr Cognis
partialLyzr AI
hybrid / Context-Aware Write-Time Memory Consolidation
Letta
openLetta (formerly MemGPT)
agentic-workflow / Tool-driven memory blocks
Agent Workflow Memory
openCMU (Wang, Mao, Fried, Neubig)
agentic-workflow / Induced-workflow (routine) memory
Graphiti
openZep AI
graph-rag / Bi-temporal knowledge graph
Bee Computer
closedBee (acquired by Amazon 2026)
episodic-buffer / Always-On Ambient Wearable Memory
Tab AI
closedTab (Avi Schiffmann)
episodic-buffer / Always-on wearable necklace with ambient context accumulation
HippoRAG
openOSU NLP Group (Ohio State University)
graph-rag / Hippocampal-inspired KG with Personalized PageRank
Memary
openKingjulio8238
graph-rag / Knowledge graph + Llama-Index
Charlie Mnemonic
openGoodAI
hybrid / Long-term + short-term + episodic triad
KnowAgent
openzjunlp (Zhejiang University)
knowledge-base / Action-knowledge base + self-learning
Larimar
openIBM Research
external-memory-network / Brain-inspired distributed episodic memory
MemoryLLM
openUCSD / Apple (Wang et al.)
external-memory-network / Fixed-size latent memory pool updated in-place
OS-Copilot / FRIDAY
openShanghai AI Lab / MMLab (Wu et al.)
agentic-workflow / Skill library + long-term memory + tool discovery
CrewAI Enterprise
partialCrewAI Inc.
agentic-workflow / role-based multi-agent orchestration
JARVIS-1
openCraftJarvis
episodic-buffer / Multimodal memory for open-world planning
ExpeL
openTsinghua University (Zhao et al.)
agentic-workflow / Natural-language insight extraction from training trajectories
Paradot
closedWithFeeling.AI
hierarchical-summary / Memory-to-Understanding Model (M2U)
RecallM
openCisco Research / independent (Kynoch & Latapie)
hybrid / Graph + vector with temporal belief updating
Kindroid
closedKindroid
hierarchical-summary / Five-Layer Cascaded Memory
LongMem
openUCSB / Microsoft Research
external-memory-network / Decoupled frozen encoder + residual side network
MemoryBank
openInstitute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences
vector-rag / Ebbinghaus-curve forgetting mechanism
MoT
openFudan University (Li & Qiu)
agentic-workflow / Pre-thought externalized memory
Voyager
openNVIDIA / Caltech / UT Austin / Stanford / ASU / UW (Wang et al.)
agentic-workflow / Ever-growing code skill library + curriculum
Generative Agents
openStanford / Google
hierarchical-summary / Memory stream + reflection tree + planning
Generative Agents
openStanford University / Google Research
agentic-workflow / Memory stream + reflection tree + planning
Reflexion
openNortheastern / MIT / Princeton (Shinn et al.)
agentic-workflow / Verbal reinforcement via episodic reflection buffer
BabyAGI
openYohei Nakajima
agentic-workflow / Self-building "functionz" graph
Nomi AI
closedGlimpse AI, Inc.
hierarchical-summary / Identity Core + Multi-Tier Persistent Memory
Memorizing Transformer
closedGoogle Research (Wu, Rabe, Hutchins, Szegedy)
external-memory-network / Non-differentiable kNN lookup over (key,value) pairs
Heyday AI
closedHeyday (shut down 2025)
vector-rag / Browser-extension passive memory resurface
Personal AI
closedPersonal AI
external-memory-network / Continuous Lifelong Memory Platform
kNN-LM
openStanford / Facebook AI Research (Khandelwal et al.)
external-memory-network / Linearly interpolated kNN over LM embedding space
Replika
closedLuka, Inc.
episodic-buffer / Memory Bank + Personality Neural Network